justball2505 justball2505
  • 16-06-2017
  • Mathematics
contestada

Find the solution to the differential equation dx/dy+y/3=0 subject to the initial conditions y(0)=12.

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LammettHash
LammettHash LammettHash
  • 16-06-2017
[tex]\dfrac{\mathrm dx}{\mathrm dy}+\dfrac y3=0\iff\mathrm dx=-\dfrac y3\,\mathrm dy[/tex]
[tex]\implies\displaystyle\int\mathrm dx=-\frac13\int\mathrm y\,dy[/tex]
[tex]\implies x=-\dfrac16y^2+C[/tex]

Given that [tex]y(0)=12[/tex], we have

[tex]0=-\dfrac16(12)^2+C\implies C=24[/tex]

So the particular solution to the initial value problem is

[tex]x=-\dfrac16y^2+24\iff y^2=144-6x[/tex]
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